5 Signs Your Pet May Have Dental Disease and What to Do About It
Dental disease is one of the most common health problems in pets, yet it often goes unnoticed until it causes significant discomfort. In fact, studies show that by the age of three, most dogs and cats have some form of dental disease. Early detection is key to preventing serious complications and ensuring your furry friend stays happy and healthy.
In this article, we’ll highlight five signs of pet dental disease, explain why early intervention is important, and outline what to do if you spot these symptoms in your pet.
What is Pet Dental Disease?
Pet dental disease, also known as periodontal disease, begins with plaque build-up on the teeth. If left untreated, this can harden into tartar, leading to gum inflammation, infection, and even tooth loss. Worse still, bacteria from dental disease can enter the bloodstream and affect vital organs such as the heart, kidneys, and liver.
Understanding the warning signs can help you act early and avoid these serious outcomes.
5 Signs to Look Out For
1. Bad Breath
While "doggy breath" or "kitty breath" is often dismissed as normal, persistent foul-smelling breath can be a sign of dental disease. The odour is caused by bacteria in the mouth and should not be ignored, especially if it worsens over time.
2. Difficulty Chewing or Eating
If your pet seems reluctant to eat or drops food while chewing, this could indicate dental pain. Pets with dental disease may also favour one side of their mouth, avoid hard foods, or chew slower than usual.
3. Swollen or Bleeding Gums
Healthy gums should be pink and firm. Red, swollen, or bleeding gums are often signs of gingivitis, an early stage of dental disease. Left untreated, gingivitis can progress to more severe periodontal disease.
4. Loose or Missing Teeth
Dental disease can weaken the structures that hold teeth in place, leading to loose or missing teeth. If your pet’s teeth appear to shift or fall out, it’s a sign that the disease has reached an advanced stage and requires immediate veterinary attention.
5. Excessive Drooling or Pawing at the Mouth
Pets with dental discomfort may drool excessively or paw at their face to try to relieve the pain. You might also notice your pet avoiding toys or treats that they previously enjoyed chewing.
What to Do if You Notice These Signs
If your pet shows any of these symptoms, it’s important to take action quickly. Dental disease is progressive, meaning it will worsen without treatment. Follow these steps:
Schedule a Vet Appointment
Your vet will conduct a thorough oral examination and may recommend further diagnostics, such as X-rays, to assess the extent of the problem. Early-stage dental disease can often be treated with professional cleaning, while advanced cases may require tooth extractions or other procedures.
Start a Dental Care Routine
Introduce a dental care routine at home to prevent future problems. This may include:
Brushing your pet’s teeth regularly with a pet-safe toothpaste
Providing dental chews and toys to help reduce plaque build-up
Using water additives or dental diets recommended by your vet
Follow Your Vet’s Advice
Your vet may suggest a professional teeth cleaning or other treatments to restore your pet’s oral health. Regular check-ups are essential to monitor progress and catch any recurring issues early.
Why Early Intervention Matters
Addressing dental disease in its early stages can prevent more serious health complications and reduce the need for invasive treatments. Healthy teeth and gums also mean your pet can enjoy eating, playing, and living pain-free.
Ignoring dental problems not only leads to discomfort for your pet but can also increase the risk of costly veterinary procedures in the future.
We believe preventing disease is a far better way of helping your pet stay fit, comfortable, happy and healthy. So we’ve created the Vital Pets Club to make sure every pet owner has easy access to the best pet care at an affordable price. Join the club.
Comments